One of the first questions clients ask when they come to us is a simple one: “What will this cost?” It is a fair question, and the honest answer is that design and build project costs in London vary considerably depending on the scope, specification, and complexity of the work involved.
That said, there are realistic benchmarks you should know before you start budgeting, and understanding what drives costs up or down will help you plan with confidence.
What Is a Design and Build Project?
Before looking at costs, it is worth clarifying what a design and build project actually includes. Unlike hiring an architect and contractor separately, a design and build company manages the entire process under one contract, from initial concept and interior design through to construction, fit-out, and final handover.
This single-contract model typically reduces risk, shortens timelines, and gives you one point of accountability throughout. It is widely used for both commercial fit-outs and high-end residential projects.
Design and Build Cost Ranges in London (2026)
These are indicative ranges based on current London market rates:
| Project Type | Cost Per Square Metre | Typical Total Range |
|---|---|---|
| Basic commercial fit-out | £500 – £800 psm | £50,000 – £150,000 |
| Mid-range office design and build | £800 – £1,500 psm | £100,000 – £400,000 |
| High-end commercial / hospitality | £1,500 – £3,000+ psm | £200,000 – £1,000,000+ |
| Luxury residential design and build | £1,200 – £2,500+ psm | £150,000 – £600,000+ |
These figures include design fees, project management, materials, labour, and fit-out. They do not typically include VAT, structural engineering, or planning fees where applicable.
What Affects the Cost?
Several factors will move your project budget up or down:
Specification level – The single biggest cost driver. The difference between mid-market and luxury finishes, flooring, joinery, lighting, and sanitaryware can double the per-square-metre cost.
Structural changes – If walls are coming down, services are being relocated, or there is any structural work involved, costs increase significantly. A straightforward cosmetic refurbishment is very different from a full renovation project.
Bespoke elements – Custom joinery, feature ceilings, specialist lighting design, and built-in furniture all add to the budget but often define the quality of the finished space. See our bespoke joinery and furniture design service for what is possible.
Programme and access – Fast-track projects or restricted access (phased commercial fit-outs, for example) often carry a premium due to out-of-hours working and compressed scheduling.
Location within London – Central London projects, particularly in the City or West End, typically cost more due to logistics, parking restrictions, and higher labour rates.
Is Design and Build More Expensive Than Using Separate Contractors?
Not necessarily, and often it is more cost-effective overall. When design and construction are managed separately, gaps in communication and scope frequently lead to cost overruns. A single design and build company in London owns the full project, which reduces duplication, speeds up decisions, and limits the risk of costly mistakes.
For complex commercial interior design projects especially, the integrated approach consistently delivers better value at the end.
Get a Clear Budget From the Start
At Oraanj Interiors, we provide transparent cost guidance from the first conversation. There are no vague estimates, just honest, informed numbers based on your specific brief, site, and specification.
Contact us to discuss your project and get a realistic budget for your design and build project in London.